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Bariatric Surgery
Bariatric Surgery Meaning
Bariatric surgery, also known as weight loss surgery, is a type of surgery that can help people with severe obesity lose weight and improve their health. It is a major surgery, but it can be very effective for people who have not been able to lose weight through diet and exercise alone.
There are several different types of bariatric surgery, but they all work by making changes to the digestive system. It is important to weigh the risks and benefits of bariatric surgery carefully before deciding whether it is right for you. If you are considering bariatric surgery, talk to your doctor about your individual situation and whether you are a good candidate for the surgery.
Bariatric Surgery Types
There are the main types of bariatric surgery:
Gastric bypass: This is the most common type of bariatric surgery. It involves creating a small pouch from the top of the stomach and connecting it directly to the small intestine. This bypasses most of the stomach and the first part of the small intestine, where most of the calories and nutrients are absorbed.
Sleeve gastric: This procedure involves removing a large portion of the stomach, leaving a long, narrow tube. This reduces the amount of food that the stomach can hold and makes the person feel full sooner.
Adjustable gastric band: This procedure involves placing a band around the upper part of the stomach. The band is tightened or loosened over time to adjust the size of the stomach opening. This reduces the amount of food that can be eaten at one time.
Duodenal switch: This is a complex procedure that combines elements of gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy. It involves removing a large portion of the stomach and bypassing the first part of the small intestine.
Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch (BPD/DS)- (BPD/DS) is a complex bariatric surgery that combines elements of gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy. It is the most effective type of bariatric surgery for weight loss and improving obesity-related health conditions. However, it is also the most complex and riskier type of bariatric surgery.
Bariatric Surgery Risks
Bariatric surgery is a major surgery, so it carries the risks of any surgery, such as bleeding, infection, and blood clots. However, bariatric surgery also has some specific side effects, such as:
Leaks from the stomach or intestines
Gallstones
Strictures
Lung or breathing problems
Reactions to anesthesia
Thinning hair
Diarrhea
Acid reflux
Bariatric Surgery Long-Term Risks
Bariatric surgery carries some long-term risks for patients, including:
Dumping syndrome, a condition that can lead to symptoms like nausea and dizziness
Low blood sugar
Malnutrition
Vomiting
Ulcers
Bowel obstruction
Bariatric Surgery Benefits
The benefits of bariatric surgery are numerous and well-documented. In addition to significant weight loss, bariatric surgery can also improve or resolve many obesity-related health conditions, including:
Type 2 diabetes
High blood pressure
High cholesterol levels
Sleep apnea
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
Arthritis
Depression
Quality of life
Bariatric Surgery Before and After
Bariatric surgery is a major surgery that can help people with severe obesity lose weight and improve their health. It is not a quick fix, but it can be a life-changing procedure for people who have not been able to lose weight through diet and exercise alone.
Before Bariatric Surgery:
People with severe obesity often have many obesity-related health conditions, such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, sleep apnea, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
They may also experience significant social and emotional challenges due to their weight.
Many people with severe obesity report feeling hopeless and discouraged about their ability to lose weight and improve their health.
After Bariatric Surgery:
Most people who have bariatric surgery lose a significant amount of weight and experience significant improvements in their health.
Many people are able to improve or resolve their obesity-related health conditions.
They also report feeling better physically and emotionally, with increased energy levels, improved mobility, and greater self-esteem.
Bariatric Surgery Recovery Time
The recovery time for bariatric surgery varies depending on the type of surgery performed and the individual patient. However, most people can expect to spend 1-2 nights in the hospital and 2-4 weeks recovering at home.
During the first few weeks after surgery, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions closely and to get plenty of rest. You will also need to start a new diet and exercise plan.
Here is a general overview of the bariatric surgery recovery timeline:
Week 1: You will be on a liquid diet and will need to avoid strenuous activity. You may also experience some pain, fatigue, and nausea.
Weeks 2-4: You will start to transition to a soft diet and will be able to increase your activity level. However, you will still need to avoid strenuous activity.
Weeks 5-8: You will be able to start eating a regular diet, but you will still need to avoid certain foods and drinks. You will also be able to increase your activity level even further.
Weeks 9-12: You should be fully recovered from surgery and able to resume your normal activities. However, it is important to continue following your doctor's instructions and to maintain a healthy diet and exercise plan.
Here are some tips for a smooth bariatric surgery recovery:
Follow your doctor's instructions closely.
Get plenty of rest.
Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly.
Take your medications as prescribed.
Drink plenty of fluids.
Avoid strenuous activity.
Pay attention to your body and listen to your doctor's advice.
If you have any questions or concerns about your bariatric surgery recovery, be sure to talk to your doctor.
Bariatric Surgery Cost in Delhi
The cost of bariatric surgery in Delhi can vary depending on several factors, including:
| Cost Component | Gastric Sleeve (INR) | Laparoscopic Bypass (INR) | Open Bypass (INR) | Gastric Band (INR) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surgeon's Fee | 1,50,000 - 2,50,000 | 1,75,000 - 3,00,000 | 1,25,000 - 2,25,000 | 2,00,000 - 2,50,000 |
| Anesthesia Charges | 25,000 - 35,000 | 30,000 - 40,000 | 20,000 - 30,000 | 25,000 - 35,000 |
| Hospital Room Charges | 50,000 - 75,000 | 60,000 - 80,000 | 40,000 - 60,000 | 50,000 - 75,000 |
| Operating Room Charges | 20,000 - 30,000 | 25,000 - 35,000 | 15,000 - 25,000 | 20,000 - 30,000 |
| Lab Tests and Imaging | 10,000 - 15,000 | 15,000 - 20,000 | 10,000 - 15,000 | 10,000 - 15,000 |
| Medications | 5,000 - 10,000 | 5,000 - 10,000 | 5,000 - 10,000 | 5,000 - 10,000 |
| Total Cost | 2,60,000 - 3,80,000 | 3,05,000 - 4,95,000 | 2,15,000 - 3,65,000 | 3,10,000 - 4,10,000 |
Frequently Asked Questions
The weight loss surgery cost in India varies depending on the type of surgery performed, the hospital or clinic where the surgery is done, and the surgeon's fees. However, in general, bariatric surgery is more affordable in India than in many other countries. The average cost of bariatric surgery in India ranges from INR 2.5 lakhs to INR 5 lakhs. This includes the cost of surgery, hospitalization, and anesthesia.
Bariatric surgery is generally considered to be a safe surgery. However, like all surgeries, there are some risks and potential complications. These risks can vary depending on the type of surgery performed, the patient's individual health conditions, and the surgeon's experience.
Yes, it is possible for the stomach to grow after bariatric surgery. This is called gastric pouch dilation. It is more common after sleeve gastrectomy than after other types of bariatric surgery.
The best age for bariatric surgery is between 18 and 65 years old. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. For example, people with severe obesity and obesity-related health conditions may be eligible for surgery at a younger age. It is important to talk to your doctor about whether bariatric surgery is right for you and to determine the best age for you to have surgery.
Life after surgery for weight loss can be very different than life before surgery. Most people experience a significant improvement in their health and quality of life. They are able to lose weight, improve or resolve their obesity-related health conditions, and have more energy and mobility. However, it is important to note that bariatric surgery is a major life change. Patients need to be prepared to follow a new diet and exercise plan and to make other lifestyle changes.
No organ is removed in bariatric surgery. Instead, the surgeon makes changes to the digestive system to help patients lose weight and improve their health. The specific changes made depend on the type of bariatric surgery performed.
The weight loss surgery cost in India varies depending on the type of surgery performed, the hospital or clinic where the surgery is done, and the surgeon's fees. However, in general, bariatric surgery is more affordable in India than in many other countries. The average cost of bariatric surgery in India ranges from INR 2.5 lakhs to INR 5 lakhs. This includes the cost of surgery, hospitalization, and anesthesia.
Bariatric surgery is generally considered to be a safe surgery. However, like all surgeries, there are some risks and potential complications. These risks can vary depending on the type of surgery performed, the patient's individual health conditions, and the surgeon's experience.
Yes, it is possible for the stomach to grow after bariatric surgery. This is called gastric pouch dilation. It is more common after sleeve gastrectomy than after other types of bariatric surgery.
The best age for bariatric surgery is between 18 and 65 years old. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. For example, people with severe obesity and obesity-related health conditions may be eligible for surgery at a younger age. It is important to talk to your doctor about whether bariatric surgery is right for you and to determine the best age for you to have surgery.
Life after surgery for weight loss can be very different than life before surgery. Most people experience a significant improvement in their health and quality of life. They are able to lose weight, improve or resolve their obesity-related health conditions, and have more energy and mobility. However, it is important to note that bariatric surgery is a major life change. Patients need to be prepared to follow a new diet and exercise plan and to make other lifestyle changes.
No organ is removed in bariatric surgery. Instead, the surgeon makes changes to the digestive system to help patients lose weight and improve their health. The specific changes made depend on the type of bariatric surgery performed.
